The Emerging Household Energy uses decentralized Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (dMRV) to track SDG indicators through:
  • Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) for entities
  • Verifiable claims and credentials
  • Oracle-based validation
  • Ex-post and ex-ante data collection

​
Core Components

​
Entity DIDs

Each participant (household, business, project) has a unique DID that links to their claims and credentials.

​
Claims & Credentials

  • Claims: Data records about an entity (e.g., fuel purchases, survey responses)
  • Credentials: Verified claims that are cryptographically signed and stored on the ledger

​
Oracles

Validation agents that verify claims using:
  • External APIs
  • Sensor data
  • Survey forms
  • Partner databases

​
Data Collection Methods

  • Ex-Ante: Baseline data collected before intervention
  • Ex-Post: Follow-up data collected at defined intervals

​
SDG Implementation Guide

​
SDG 1: No Poverty

Indicator: Annual household fuel cost savings
Requires tracking baseline vs. current fuel expenditure through validated purchase claims
Data Flow:
  1. Register household DID
  2. Record fuel purchase claims
  3. Oracle validates payments
  4. Issue savings credentials

​
SDG 7: Clean Energy Access

Indicator: Modern cooking device adoption rate Data Flow:
  1. Log fuel purchase claims
  2. Calculate usage thresholds
  3. Validate through oracles
  4. Generate adoption credentials

​
SDG 13: Climate Action

Indicator: GHG emission reductions Data Flow:
  1. Collect device usage data
  2. Validate emission calculations
  3. Issue ITMO credentials
  4. Maintain audit trail

​
Security

The platform ensures data integrity through:
  • Cryptographic signatures on all claims
  • Immutable ledger records
  • Role-based access control
  • Privacy-preserving data handling

​
Integration Points

Oracle APIs

Configure validation rules and data sources for each SDG indicator

Data Submission

Integrate user apps, IoT devices, and partner systems

Registry Server

API interface to get SDG reporting data

Protocols

Templates, Workflows and Rules